Optimalisasi Ekstraktor Madu Dengan Konsep Mesin Spinner Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Madu Bagi Peternak Lebah
Keywords:
Honey, Honey Extractor, Spinner, Electric Motor, V-beltAbstract
Honey is a sweet and viscous food substance produced by bees. Small-scale beekeepers in Indonesia still often extract honey using hydraulic methods, even though the process takes a long time, requires more labor, and increases the risk of damaging the beehive. Therefore, the aim of this study is to design and optimize a honey extractor spinner powered by an electric motor. The goal is to improve the efficiency of the honey harvesting process in a practical, fast, and hygienic way. The components used in designing and building this honey extractor include an electric motor, pulley, V-belt, frame, and capacitor. Based on the design results and a comparison with previous research on hydraulic honey extractors, it can be concluded that the spinner extractor significantly shortens the extraction time—by 163 seconds or 2.43 minutes—with a time efficiency improvement of 55.2% compared to the hydraulic extractor. Moreover, while the previous extractor had a maximum capacity of only 4 kg of honeycomb, the spinner extractor can accommodate approximately 10 kg.
References
[1] A. P. Oka, K. Ratnayani, and L. Ana, “Aktivitas antiradikal bebas serta kadar beta karoten pada madu randu (Ceiba pentandra) dan madu kelengkeng (Nephelium longata L.),” J. Kim. 4 (1), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 54–62, 2010
[2] J. Khabibi, A. Albayudi, and D. J. Ginting, “Kualitas Madu Dari 3 Spesies Lebah Penghasil Madu,” J. Silva Trop., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 43–50, 2022, doi: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v6i1.21308.
[3] Hikmah Dwi Astuti and D. A. V. Laksmi, “Peningkatan Usaha Lebah Klanceng Sebagai Ekonomi Alternatif Masyarakat Desa Tanggulangin Punggur Lamteng,” J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. UBJ, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 125–136, 2022, doi: 10.31599/jabdimas.v5i2.1203
[4] H. Hapsari, “Optimalisasi Manajemen Usaha Lebah Madu Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga,” Dharmakarya, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 46–50, 2018, doi: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v7i1.11878.
[5] T. S. Putro, R. Riza, and P. Puspaputra, “Pembuatan Alat Pemeras Madu Lanceng untuk Skala Usaha Kecil Menengah di Peternakan Gubuk Lanceng Magelang,” 2024
[6] Z. Mubarak, S. Chismirina, and H. H. Daulay, “AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK PROPOLIS ALAMI DARI SARANG LEBAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Enterococcus faecalis,” J. Syiah Kuala Dent. Soc., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 175–186, 2016.
[7] Sitanggang Rianto, Urian Dachi Teddy, and Manurung H G Immanuel, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Penjualan Tanaman Hiasberbasis Web Menggunakan Php Dan Mysql,” Tekesnos, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 84–90, 2022.
[8] A. Syakhroni and N. Khoiriyah, “Improving The Performance of Honey Extractor Through Tool Automation and Ergonomics Design for Honey Bee Farmer in Batang,” J. Keteknikan Pertan., vol. 05, no. 3, pp. 1–11, 2017, doi: 10.19028/jtep.05.3.267-274
[9] K. L. Yana, K. R. Dantes, and N. A. Wigraha, “Rancang Bangun Mesin Pompa Air Dengan Sistem Recharging,” J. Pendidik. Tek. Mesin Undiksha, vol. 5, no. 2, 2017, doi: 10.23887/jjtm.v5i2.10872.
[10] H. Mahmudi, “Analisa Perhitungan Pulley dan V-Belt Pada Sistem Transmisi Mesin Pencacah,” J. Mesin Nusant., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 40–46, 2021, doi: 10.29407/jmn.v4i1.16201
[11] A. Z. Syaiful, M. Tang, and J. D. R. B. Kada, “Analisis Laju Korosi Dan Lifetime Material Stainless Stell,” J. Univ. Bosowa, Makasar, Indones., pp. 1–14, 2022.
[12] J. Michael, “Analisis Kekuatan Mekanis Besi Hollow BajaRingan C-4130,” J. Skripsi, 2022, [Online]. Available: http://repository.unhas.ac.id/id/eprint/23194/2/D021171516_skripsi_17-06-2022 1-2.pdf
[13] S. I. Dinwasiba, A. Widodo, and I. Haryanto, “Diagnosis Kerusakan Bearing Dengan Analisis Sinyal Getaran Pada Program Matlab,” J. Tek. Mesin, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 15–20, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jtm/article/view/34453
[14] Paisal, “Analisis Kekuatan Sambungan Baut Yang Searah Dan Melintang Gaya Batang,” J. Mech. Eng., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 42–47, 2023.
[15] A. P. Oka, K. Ratnayani, and L. Ana, “Aktivitas antiradikal bebas serta kadar beta karoten pada madu randu (Ceiba pentandra) dan madu kelengkeng (Nephelium longata L.),” J. Kim. 4 (1), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 54–62, 2010.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Adang Saepudin, Sutrisno, Adhitya Asy Syahid
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
