Analisis Penerapan Konsep Ergonomi terhadap Karyawan Bagian Assembbly Peroses Tapping menggunakan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) untuk Mengurangi Risiko Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) di PT. Piranti

Authors

  • R.M Sugengriadi Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Texmaco
  • Deni Ahmad Taufik Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Texmaco
  • Ari Aryanto Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Texmaco

Keywords:

REBA, NBM, Musculoskeletal Disorders, MSDs, Ergonomics

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the pain complaints that operators felt when carrying out assembly activities, as well as to determine the level of injury to workers. The analysis results from the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire in Table 2 show that there are 8 parts of the body that have pain, including pain in the left shoulder, upper neck, right shoulder, left wrist, waist, right wrist, right calf, left calf. The evaluation results of the average value from the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire indicate that the risk level for skeletal muscle complaints reaches a score of 54. Based on the categories in table 1, this value is classified in the Medium category, which indicates the need for change at some point in the future. Evaluation of work posture using REBA shows a score of 4, according to the category in the table, indicating a moderate risk level that requires immediate improvement.

References

[1] Feruzia. ANALISIS POSTUR KERJAPEKERJA BAGIAN PENCETAK DAN PEREBUS BAKSO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE RAPID UPPER LIMB ASSESMENT (RULA) . vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 669–678, 2021.

[2] Ergonomics Plus. (n.d), The Definition and Causes of Musculoskeletal Disorders, https://ergo-plus.com/musculoskeletal-disorders-msd/ , Diakses pada hari Senin, 10 Juni 2019 Pk. 18.00 WIB.

[3] Utomo, C., Sulistiarini, E. B., & Putri, C. F. (2021). ANALISIS TINGKAT RESIKO GANGGUAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER (MSDs) PADA PEKERJA GUDANG BARANG JADI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE REBA, RULA DAN OWAS. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Sains & Teknologi, ISSN : 197, 110–117. https://journal.akprind.ac.id/index.php/prosidi ngsnast/article/view/3427/2496

[4] Dzakiyah Widyaningrum, Palupi Adilia Pratiwi, Muhammad Jufriyanto. 2021. Analisa Postur kerja Menggunakan Metode Reba Untuk Mengurangi Risiko Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs). E-ISSN:2301-7244, P-ISSN:2598-9987

[5] Hedge, A., (1999), Cornell University Ergonomics Web, CUergo: Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaires, http://ergo.human.cornell.edu/ahmsquest.html, Diakses pada hari Sabtu, 15 Juni 2019

[6] Afma, V., & Widodo, B. (2020). Juli 2020 PERANCANGAN ALAT PENGULITAN BANTU KAMBING MENGGUNAKAN METODE REBA ( RAPID ENTIRE BODY ASSESSMENT ) UNTUK MENGURANGI MSDs Program Studi Tekni Industri , Univesitas Riau Kepualauan Batam Jl . Batu aji baru , Batam , Kepulauan Riau Profisiensi, Kuesioner 8(1), Nordic. 16.https://www.journal.unrika.ac.id/index.php/jurnalprofisiensi/article/view/2482/18

[7] Yudiardi, M. F., Imron, M., & Purwangka, F. (2021). PENILAIAN POSTUR KERJA DAN RISIKO MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS ( MSDs ) PADA NELAYAN BAGAN APUNG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE REBA ASSESSMENT OF WORK POSTURE AND RISK OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS ( MSDs ) ON FLOATING LIFT NET FISHERMAN USING REBA METHOD. 8(April), 14–23. https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ipteksps p/article/view/8161/6748

[8] Rumangu, Oktavian, Puturusi Achmad, R. M. (2021) Hubungan.posisi.kerja.dengan.keluhan. musculoskeletal .pada.petani gula aren.di.desa rumoong atas. PIDEMIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat UNIMA, 02(02). https://ejurnal-mapalus unima.ac.id/index.php/epidemia/article/view/ 1127/594

[9] Rani Pratiwi. 2020. HUBUNGAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA PEKERJA PEMBUAT PINTU DI JL.PAHLAWAN KOTA MEDAN http://repository.uinsu.ac.id/13542/1/Rani%20Pratiwi%20skripsi.pdf

[10] Sophia Shanti Meilani. ANALISIS ASPEK ERGONOMI PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR PENERBANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN CUMULATIVE TRAUMA DISORDER

[11] Sutalaksana, I.Z. 1979. Teknik Tata Cara Kerja. Bandung: ITB.Teknik Tata Cara Kerja (Sutalaksana, 1979) | PDF (scribd.com)

[12] Tarwaka, Sholichul. 2004. Ergonomi Untuk Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Produktivitas. Surakarta: UNIBA PRESS. Ergonomi Untuk Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja Dan Produktivitas : Free Download, Pinjam, dan Streaming : Internet Archive

[13] Riadi, Muchlisin. (2020). Ergonomi (pengertian, tujuan, ruang lingkup dan factor risiko). Diakses pada 29/6/2024 dari https://www.kajianpustaka.com/2020/01/ergonomi-pengertian-tujuan-ruang-dan-faktor-resiko.html

[14] Nurmianto, Eko. 1996. Ergonomi: Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Surabaya: Guna Widya Eko Nurmianto‬ - Google Scholar‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

[15] Pheasant, Stephen. 2003. Bodyspace: Antropometry, Ergonomics and the Design of Work. USA: Taylor & Francis.Ruang tubuh | Antropometri, Ergonomi dan Desain Kerja, Third Ed (taylorfrancis.com)

Downloads

Published

2024-10-09

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Teknik Terapan

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 R.M Sugengriadi, Deni Ahmad Taufik, Ari Aryanto

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.